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1. Q: What are the Ethical Issues a Researcher Faces in Participant Observation?
OPSC 2023 (6c/10)
Introduction
Participant observation is a distinctive research method where the investigator participates in the daily life, activities, and experiences of the group being studied. Pioneered by Bronislaw Malinowski and refined by William Foote Whyte, Erving Goffman, and M.N. Srinivas, this method provides rich, contextual data. However, the immersive nature of participant observation raises significant ethical issues that researchers must navigate carefully.
1. Informed Consent
The principle of informed consent requires that participants understand they are being studied and voluntarily agree to participate.
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