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Comprehensive Practice Set - Geography: Regional Development & Planning

Topic-wise practice set on regional development & planning for OPSC OAS Mains GS-I.

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    Part of the General Studies-I question bank for OPSC (OAS) Mains.

    A comprehensive, topic-wise practice set of 27 questions on Regional Development & Planning for OPSC (OAS) Mains General Studies-I. 13 of them have been set in an actual paper — the years and exams are printed against each (2024, 2022, 2021, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015). The rest are practice questions on the same syllabus points.

    Write to the paper. GS-I answers run from 5 to 20 marks depending on the question — check the marks against each one and size your answer accordingly. Attempt the dated questions first: those are the ones that have actually come.

    Previous year questions

    No.QuestionAsked in
    1

    Explicate the nature of regional development in Odisha State.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2024
    15 marks
    2

    What is geoinformatics? What are its advantages in planning in various sectors?

    OPSC OAS Mains 2022
    15 marks
    3

    What is precision agriculture? Will it be possible in Indian agriculture?

    OPSC OAS Mains 2022
    15 marks
    4

    What are the major causes of regional imbalance in India?

    OPSC OAS Mains 2021
    20 marks
    5

    Explain the significance of railway transport on Indian economy.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2018
    10 marks
    6

    Justify the location of Rourkela Steel Plant in Odisha.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2018
    GS Paper-I Q.6(c) · 5 marks
    7

    Illustrate the localization of Iron and Steel Industry in Odisha.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2017
    GS Paper-I Q.6(d) · 5 marks
    8

    Discuss the major ongoing programmes for employment generation in rural areas of India.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2016
    10 marks
    9

    Mention the major industrial policies adopted in India since independence.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2016
    10 marks
    10

    How far physiographic diversity of India is responsible for evolution of social regions? Give suitable examples.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2016
    GS Paper-I Q.5(a) · 10 marks
    11

    Describe the geographical characteristics of the North-East region in India and highlight the major constraints of economic development.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2016
    GS Paper-I Q.5(b) · 10 marks
    12

    Dandakaranya Development Authority.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2016
    GS Paper-I Q.6(e) · 4 marks
    13

    Assess the role of the Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) in creating an industrial base in the country.

    OPSC OAS Mains 2015
    15 marks

    Practice questions

    No.QuestionSource
    14

    Highlight the significance of industrial clusters for India. Identify the prominent industrial clusters within the country and describe their main characteristics.

    —
    15

    Explore the dual effects of footloose industries on local communities, as they bring a mixed bag of benefits and challenges. Propose strategies to amplify the positive outcomes while adeptly mitigating the adverse consequences.

    —
    16

    Examine the multifaceted determinants that wield their influence over the growth and evolution of diverse industries. Propose measures to bolster industrial resilience and foster innovation in the face of dynamic market forces.

    —
    17

    Identify the role that agglomeration economies play in the geographic dispersion of tertiary sector industries like services and information technology. How does their concentration in particular areas be attributed to variables like infrastructure, skilled labour, and urbanization?

    —
    18

    Examine the effect of globalization on the locations of industries in the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors. How has the distribution of economic activities been impacted by the integration of markets and the emergence of global supply chains?

    —
    19

    Considering industrial corridor in India, explicate the hurdles and suggestive measures needed to ensure their effective and successful implementation.

    —
    20

    Evaluate the impact of emerging technologies on the future of transport in India. Discuss the challenges and potential benefits of adopting these technologies.

    —
    21

    Critically examine the significance of the International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC) in bolstering India's economic engagements with South West Asia.

    —
    22

    How do geopolitical rivalries influence the effectiveness of international efforts to combat climate change? Suggest some measures to mitigate these influences and enhance global climate cooperation.

    —
    23

    What are the major causes of regional imbalance in India? Discuss the various measures taken to address regional imbalances.

    —
    24

    Explain the concept of regional development and its significance in the context of India's federal structure.

    —
    25

    Discuss the role of NITI Aayog in promoting balanced regional development in India.

    —
    26

    Analyse the causes and consequences of regional disparities in India. Suggest measures to reduce these disparities.

    —
    27

    How do industrial corridors contribute to regional development? Examine with reference to India's experience.

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    Sourced from the Odisha Public Service Commission where applicable. opsc.gov.in. EduSaint is not affiliated with OPSC.